( ! ) Warning: Undefined property: stdClass::$given in D:\wamp64\www\albasirah\plugins\generic\citationStyleLanguage\lib\vendor\seboettg\citeproc-php\src\Rendering\Name\Name.php on line 579
Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0002380432{main}( )...\index.php:0
20.01091137216PKPApplication->execute( )...\index.php:67
30.01101141400Dispatcher->dispatch( $request = class Request { public $_router = class PageRouter { public $_installationPages = [...]; public $_page = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_op = 'get'; public $_indexUrl = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php'; public $_cacheFilename = NULL; public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_contextDepth = 1; public $_contextList = [...]; public $_flippedContextList = [...]; public $_contextPaths = [...]; public $_contexts = [...]; public $_handler = class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { ... } }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_routerNames = [...]; public $_routerInstances = [...]; public $_router = class PageRouter { ... }; public $_requestCallbackHack = NULL }; public $_requestVars = ['publicationId' => '77', 'submissionId' => '77']; public $_basePath = ''; public $_requestPath = NULL; public $_isRestfulUrlsEnabled = FALSE; public $_isPathInfoEnabled = TRUE; public $_serverHost = 'polyglot.numl.edu.pk'; public $_protocol = 'https'; public $_isBot = NULL; public $_userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)' } )...\PKPApplication.inc.php:362
40.05502667608PKPPageRouter->route( $request = class Request { public $_router = class PageRouter { public $_installationPages = [...]; public $_page = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_op = 'get'; public $_indexUrl = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php'; public $_cacheFilename = NULL; public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_contextDepth = 1; public $_contextList = [...]; public $_flippedContextList = [...]; public $_contextPaths = [...]; public $_contexts = [...]; public $_handler = class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { ... } }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_routerNames = [...]; public $_routerInstances = [...]; public $_router = class PageRouter { ... }; public $_requestCallbackHack = NULL }; public $_requestVars = ['publicationId' => '77', 'submissionId' => '77']; public $_basePath = ''; public $_requestPath = NULL; public $_isRestfulUrlsEnabled = FALSE; public $_isPathInfoEnabled = TRUE; public $_serverHost = 'polyglot.numl.edu.pk'; public $_protocol = 'https'; public $_isBot = NULL; public $_userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)' } )...\Dispatcher.inc.php:144
50.07102679256PKPRouter->_authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest( $serviceEndpoint = [0 => class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { public $article = class Submission { ... }; public $publication = class Publication { ... }; public $issue = class Issue { ... }; public $citationStyle = 'acs-nano'; public $returnJson = FALSE; protected $_apiToken = NULL; public $_id = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_checks = [...]; public $_roleAssignments = [...]; public $_authorizationDecisionManager = class AuthorizationDecisionManager { ... }; public $_enforceRestrictedSite = TRUE; public $_roleAssignmentsChecked = FALSE; public $_isBackendPage = FALSE }, 1 => 'get'], $request = class Request { public $_router = class PageRouter { public $_installationPages = [...]; public $_page = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_op = 'get'; public $_indexUrl = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php'; public $_cacheFilename = NULL; public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_contextDepth = 1; public $_contextList = [...]; public $_flippedContextList = [...]; public $_contextPaths = [...]; public $_contexts = [...]; public $_handler = class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { ... } }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_routerNames = [...]; public $_routerInstances = [...]; public $_router = class PageRouter { ... }; public $_requestCallbackHack = NULL }; public $_requestVars = ['publicationId' => '77', 'submissionId' => '77']; public $_basePath = ''; public $_requestPath = NULL; public $_isRestfulUrlsEnabled = FALSE; public $_isPathInfoEnabled = TRUE; public $_serverHost = 'polyglot.numl.edu.pk'; public $_protocol = 'https'; public $_isBot = NULL; public $_userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)' }, $args = [0 => 'acs-nano'], $validate = FALSE )...\PKPPageRouter.inc.php:246
60.07122686032CitationStyleLanguageHandler->get( $args = [0 => 'acs-nano'], $request = class Request { public $_router = class PageRouter { public $_installationPages = [...]; public $_page = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_op = 'get'; public $_indexUrl = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php'; public $_cacheFilename = NULL; public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_contextDepth = 1; public $_contextList = [...]; public $_flippedContextList = [...]; public $_contextPaths = [...]; public $_contexts = [...]; public $_handler = class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { ... } }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_routerNames = [...]; public $_routerInstances = [...]; public $_router = class PageRouter { ... }; public $_requestCallbackHack = NULL }; public $_requestVars = ['publicationId' => '77', 'submissionId' => '77']; public $_basePath = ''; public $_requestPath = NULL; public $_isRestfulUrlsEnabled = FALSE; public $_isPathInfoEnabled = TRUE; public $_serverHost = 'polyglot.numl.edu.pk'; public $_protocol = 'https'; public $_isBot = NULL; public $_userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)' } )...\PKPRouter.inc.php:395
70.10473276520CitationStyleLanguagePlugin->getCitation( $request = class Request { public $_router = class PageRouter { public $_installationPages = [...]; public $_page = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_op = 'get'; public $_indexUrl = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php'; public $_cacheFilename = NULL; public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_contextDepth = 1; public $_contextList = [...]; public $_flippedContextList = [...]; public $_contextPaths = [...]; public $_contexts = [...]; public $_handler = class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { ... } }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_routerNames = [...]; public $_routerInstances = [...]; public $_router = class PageRouter { ... }; public $_requestCallbackHack = NULL }; public $_requestVars = ['publicationId' => '77', 'submissionId' => '77']; public $_basePath = ''; public $_requestPath = NULL; public $_isRestfulUrlsEnabled = FALSE; public $_isPathInfoEnabled = TRUE; public $_serverHost = 'polyglot.numl.edu.pk'; public $_protocol = 'https'; public $_isBot = NULL; public $_userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)' }, $article = class Submission { public $_data = ['id' => 77, 'contextId' => 1, 'currentPublicationId' => 77, 'dateLastActivity' => '2022-04-22 07:34:14', 'dateSubmitted' => '2022-04-22 06:53:07', 'lastModified' => '2022-04-22 06:46:28', 'locale' => 'en_US', 'stageId' => 5, 'status' => 3, 'submissionProgress' => 0, 'publications' => [...]]; public $_hasLoadableAdapters = TRUE; public $_metadataExtractionAdapters = []; public $_extractionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE; public $_metadataInjectionAdapters = []; public $_injectionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE }, $citationStyle = 'acs-nano', $issue = class Issue { public $_data = ['id' => 5, 'journalId' => 1, 'volume' => 10, 'number' => '01', 'year' => 2021, 'published' => 1, 'current' => 0, 'datePublished' => '2021-06-30 00:00:00', 'lastModified' => '2022-06-30 11:41:37', 'accessStatus' => 1, 'showVolume' => 1, 'showNumber' => 1, 'showYear' => 1, 'showTitle' => 1, 'urlPath' => '', 'coverImage' => [...], 'title' => [...], 'description' => [...], 'coverImageAltText' => [...]]; public $_hasLoadableAdapters = FALSE; public $_metadataExtractionAdapters = []; public $_extractionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE; public $_metadataInjectionAdapters = []; public $_injectionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE }, $publication = class Publication { public $_data = ['id' => 77, 'accessStatus' => 0, 'datePublished' => '2021-06-30', 'lastModified' => '2022-04-22 07:34:14', 'primaryContactId' => 98, 'sectionId' => 1, 'seq' => 8, 'submissionId' => 77, 'status' => 3, 'version' => 1, 'categoryIds' => [...], 'abstract' => [...], 'prefix' => [...], 'subtitle' => [...], 'title' => [...], 'copyrightHolder' => [...], 'copyrightYear' => 2022, 'issueId' => 5, 'pages' => '61-73', 'pub-id::doi' => '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77', 'locale' => 'en_US', 'authors' => [...], 'keywords' => [...], 'subjects' => [...], 'disciplines' => [...], 'languages' => [...], 'supportingAgencies' => [...], 'galleys' => [...]]; public $_hasLoadableAdapters = FALSE; public $_metadataExtractionAdapters = []; public $_extractionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE; public $_metadataInjectionAdapters = []; public $_injectionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE } )...\CitationStyleLanguageHandler.inc.php:45
80.11073327864Seboettg\CiteProc\CiteProc->render( $data = [0 => class stdClass { public $type = 'article-journal'; public $id = 77; public $title = ' كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the book of the Al Ahkam al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study'; public $container-title = 'Al Basirah'; public $publisher-place = NULL; public $abstract = '<p>I have mentioned in this research a general introduction to the books written in hadiths of rulings, which is a well-known type of hadith, and scholars have sought to collect it and write it in the recent and past times. While highlighting the efforts of scholars in authoring this type of hadith, Then I studied a model for one of the most famous hadith books of Ahkaam, which is (Al-Ahkaam Al-Kubra) by Abu Muhammad Abdul-Haq Al-Ishbili. In the study of the book I dealt with a brief Introduction of i'...; public $container-title-short = 'Al Basirah'; public $volume = '10'; public $issue = '01'; public $section = 'Articles'; public $URL = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/77'; public $accessed = class stdClass { ... }; public $author = [...]; public $issued = class stdClass { ... }; public $page = '61-73'; public $DOI = '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77' }], $mode = 'bibliography', $citationItems = ???, $citationAsArray = ??? )...\CitationStyleLanguagePlugin.inc.php:423
90.11893762624Seboettg\CiteProc\CiteProc->bibliography( $data = class Seboettg\CiteProc\Data\DataList { private $subsequentAuthorSubstitute = NULL; private $subsequentAuthorSubstituteRule = 'complete-all'; protected $array = [0 => class stdClass { ... }] } )...\CiteProc.php:183
100.11893762624Seboettg\CiteProc\Style\Bibliography->render( $data = class Seboettg\CiteProc\Data\DataList { private $subsequentAuthorSubstitute = NULL; private $subsequentAuthorSubstituteRule = 'complete-all'; protected $array = [0 => class stdClass { ... }] }, $citationNumber = ??? )...\CiteProc.php:137
110.11903762624Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Layout->render( $data = class Seboettg\CiteProc\Data\DataList { private $subsequentAuthorSubstitute = NULL; private $subsequentAuthorSubstituteRule = 'complete-all'; protected $array = [0 => class stdClass { ... }] }, $citationItems = NULL )...\Bibliography.php:76
120.11903763328Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Layout->renderSingle( $data = class stdClass { public $type = 'article-journal'; public $id = 77; public $title = ' كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the book of the Al Ahkam al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study'; public $container-title = 'Al Basirah'; public $publisher-place = NULL; public $abstract = '<p>I have mentioned in this research a general introduction to the books written in hadiths of rulings, which is a well-known type of hadith, and scholars have sought to collect it and write it in the recent and past times. While highlighting the efforts of scholars in authoring this type of hadith, Then I studied a model for one of the most famous hadith books of Ahkaam, which is (Al-Ahkaam Al-Kubra) by Abu Muhammad Abdul-Haq Al-Ishbili. In the study of the book I dealt with a brief Introduction of i'...; public $container-title-short = 'Al Basirah'; public $volume = '10'; public $issue = '01'; public $section = 'Articles'; public $URL = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/77'; public $accessed = class stdClass { public $raw = '2026-05-13' }; public $author = [0 => class stdClass { ... }, 1 => class stdClass { ... }]; public $issued = class stdClass { public $raw = '2021-06-30' }; public $page = '61-73'; public $DOI = '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77' }, $citationNumber = 0 )...\Layout.php:97
130.11903765104Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Text->render( $data = class stdClass { public $type = 'article-journal'; public $id = 77; public $title = ' كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the book of the Al Ahkam al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study'; public $container-title = 'Al Basirah'; public $publisher-place = NULL; public $abstract = '<p>I have mentioned in this research a general introduction to the books written in hadiths of rulings, which is a well-known type of hadith, and scholars have sought to collect it and write it in the recent and past times. While highlighting the efforts of scholars in authoring this type of hadith, Then I studied a model for one of the most famous hadith books of Ahkaam, which is (Al-Ahkaam Al-Kubra) by Abu Muhammad Abdul-Haq Al-Ishbili. In the study of the book I dealt with a brief Introduction of i'...; public $container-title-short = 'Al Basirah'; public $volume = '10'; public $issue = '01'; public $section = 'Articles'; public $URL = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/77'; public $accessed = class stdClass { public $raw = '2026-05-13' }; public $author = [0 => class stdClass { ... }, 1 => class stdClass { ... }]; public $issued = class stdClass { public $raw = '2021-06-30' }; public $page = '61-73'; public $DOI = '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77' }, $citationNumber = 0 )...\Layout.php:130
140.11903765104Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Text->renderMacro( $data = class stdClass { public $type = 'article-journal'; public $id = 77; public $title = ' كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the book of the Al Ahkam al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study'; public $container-title = 'Al Basirah'; public $publisher-place = NULL; public $abstract = '<p>I have mentioned in this research a general introduction to the books written in hadiths of rulings, which is a well-known type of hadith, and scholars have sought to collect it and write it in the recent and past times. While highlighting the efforts of scholars in authoring this type of hadith, Then I studied a model for one of the most famous hadith books of Ahkaam, which is (Al-Ahkaam Al-Kubra) by Abu Muhammad Abdul-Haq Al-Ishbili. In the study of the book I dealt with a brief Introduction of i'...; public $container-title-short = 'Al Basirah'; public $volume = '10'; public $issue = '01'; public $section = 'Articles'; public $URL = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/77'; public $accessed = class stdClass { public $raw = '2026-05-13' }; public $author = [0 => class stdClass { ... }, 1 => class stdClass { ... }]; public $issued = class stdClass { public $raw = '2021-06-30' }; public $page = '61-73'; public $DOI = '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77' } )...\Text.php:118
150.11903765104Seboettg\CiteProc\Style\Macro->render( $data = class stdClass { public $type = 'article-journal'; public $id = 77; public $title = ' كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the book of the Al Ahkam al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study'; public $container-title = 'Al Basirah'; public $publisher-place = NULL; public $abstract = '<p>I have mentioned in this research a general introduction to the books written in hadiths of rulings, which is a well-known type of hadith, and scholars have sought to collect it and write it in the recent and past times. While highlighting the efforts of scholars in authoring this type of hadith, Then I studied a model for one of the most famous hadith books of Ahkaam, which is (Al-Ahkaam Al-Kubra) by Abu Muhammad Abdul-Haq Al-Ishbili. In the study of the book I dealt with a brief Introduction of i'...; public $container-title-short = 'Al Basirah'; public $volume = '10'; public $issue = '01'; public $section = 'Articles'; public $URL = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/77'; public $accessed = class stdClass { public $raw = '2026-05-13' }; public $author = [0 => class stdClass { ... }, 1 => class stdClass { ... }]; public $issued = class stdClass { public $raw = '2021-06-30' }; public $page = '61-73'; public $DOI = '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77' }, $citationNumber = ??? )...\Text.php:282
160.11903765720Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Name\Names->render( $data = class stdClass { public $type = 'article-journal'; public $id = 77; public $title = ' كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the book of the Al Ahkam al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study'; public $container-title = 'Al Basirah'; public $publisher-place = NULL; public $abstract = '<p>I have mentioned in this research a general introduction to the books written in hadiths of rulings, which is a well-known type of hadith, and scholars have sought to collect it and write it in the recent and past times. While highlighting the efforts of scholars in authoring this type of hadith, Then I studied a model for one of the most famous hadith books of Ahkaam, which is (Al-Ahkaam Al-Kubra) by Abu Muhammad Abdul-Haq Al-Ishbili. In the study of the book I dealt with a brief Introduction of i'...; public $container-title-short = 'Al Basirah'; public $volume = '10'; public $issue = '01'; public $section = 'Articles'; public $URL = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/77'; public $accessed = class stdClass { public $raw = '2026-05-13' }; public $author = [0 => class stdClass { ... }, 1 => class stdClass { ... }]; public $issued = class stdClass { public $raw = '2021-06-30' }; public $page = '61-73'; public $DOI = '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77' }, $citationNumber = NULL )...\Macro.php:86
170.11903766336Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Name\Name->render( $data = class stdClass { public $type = 'article-journal'; public $id = 77; public $title = ' كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the book of the Al Ahkam al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study'; public $container-title = 'Al Basirah'; public $publisher-place = NULL; public $abstract = '<p>I have mentioned in this research a general introduction to the books written in hadiths of rulings, which is a well-known type of hadith, and scholars have sought to collect it and write it in the recent and past times. While highlighting the efforts of scholars in authoring this type of hadith, Then I studied a model for one of the most famous hadith books of Ahkaam, which is (Al-Ahkaam Al-Kubra) by Abu Muhammad Abdul-Haq Al-Ishbili. In the study of the book I dealt with a brief Introduction of i'...; public $container-title-short = 'Al Basirah'; public $volume = '10'; public $issue = '01'; public $section = 'Articles'; public $URL = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/77'; public $accessed = class stdClass { public $raw = '2026-05-13' }; public $author = [0 => class stdClass { ... }, 1 => class stdClass { ... }]; public $issued = class stdClass { public $raw = '2021-06-30' }; public $page = '61-73'; public $DOI = '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77' }, $var = 'author', $citationNumber = NULL )...\Names.php:210
180.11913766464Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Name\Name->handleSubsequentAuthorSubstitution( $data = [0 => class stdClass { public $family = 'د. فراز الحق بن نجم الحق' }, 1 => class stdClass { public $family = 'د سمیع الله زبیري' }], $citationNumber = NULL )...\Name.php:137
190.11913766464Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Name\Name->getFormattedNames( $data = [0 => class stdClass { public $family = 'د. فراز الحق بن نجم الحق' }, 1 => class stdClass { public $family = 'د سمیع الله زبیري' }] )...\Name.php:424
200.11913766464Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Name\Name->formatName( $nameItem = class stdClass { public $family = 'د. فراز الحق بن نجم الحق' }, $rank = 0 )...\Name.php:439
210.11913766880Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Name\Name->getNamesString( $name = class stdClass { public $family = 'د. فراز الحق بن نجم الحق' }, $rank = 0 )...\Name.php:191
220.11913766880Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Name\Name->nameOrder( $data = class stdClass { public $family = 'د. فراز الحق بن نجم الحق' }, $rank = 0 )...\Name.php:210

( ! ) Warning: Undefined property: stdClass::$given in D:\wamp64\www\albasirah\plugins\generic\citationStyleLanguage\lib\vendor\seboettg\citeproc-php\src\Rendering\Name\Name.php on line 579
Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0002380432{main}( )...\index.php:0
20.01091137216PKPApplication->execute( )...\index.php:67
30.01101141400Dispatcher->dispatch( $request = class Request { public $_router = class PageRouter { public $_installationPages = [...]; public $_page = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_op = 'get'; public $_indexUrl = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php'; public $_cacheFilename = NULL; public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_contextDepth = 1; public $_contextList = [...]; public $_flippedContextList = [...]; public $_contextPaths = [...]; public $_contexts = [...]; public $_handler = class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { ... } }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_routerNames = [...]; public $_routerInstances = [...]; public $_router = class PageRouter { ... }; public $_requestCallbackHack = NULL }; public $_requestVars = ['publicationId' => '77', 'submissionId' => '77']; public $_basePath = ''; public $_requestPath = NULL; public $_isRestfulUrlsEnabled = FALSE; public $_isPathInfoEnabled = TRUE; public $_serverHost = 'polyglot.numl.edu.pk'; public $_protocol = 'https'; public $_isBot = NULL; public $_userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)' } )...\PKPApplication.inc.php:362
40.05502667608PKPPageRouter->route( $request = class Request { public $_router = class PageRouter { public $_installationPages = [...]; public $_page = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_op = 'get'; public $_indexUrl = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php'; public $_cacheFilename = NULL; public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_contextDepth = 1; public $_contextList = [...]; public $_flippedContextList = [...]; public $_contextPaths = [...]; public $_contexts = [...]; public $_handler = class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { ... } }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_routerNames = [...]; public $_routerInstances = [...]; public $_router = class PageRouter { ... }; public $_requestCallbackHack = NULL }; public $_requestVars = ['publicationId' => '77', 'submissionId' => '77']; public $_basePath = ''; public $_requestPath = NULL; public $_isRestfulUrlsEnabled = FALSE; public $_isPathInfoEnabled = TRUE; public $_serverHost = 'polyglot.numl.edu.pk'; public $_protocol = 'https'; public $_isBot = NULL; public $_userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)' } )...\Dispatcher.inc.php:144
50.07102679256PKPRouter->_authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest( $serviceEndpoint = [0 => class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { public $article = class Submission { ... }; public $publication = class Publication { ... }; public $issue = class Issue { ... }; public $citationStyle = 'acs-nano'; public $returnJson = FALSE; protected $_apiToken = NULL; public $_id = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_checks = [...]; public $_roleAssignments = [...]; public $_authorizationDecisionManager = class AuthorizationDecisionManager { ... }; public $_enforceRestrictedSite = TRUE; public $_roleAssignmentsChecked = FALSE; public $_isBackendPage = FALSE }, 1 => 'get'], $request = class Request { public $_router = class PageRouter { public $_installationPages = [...]; public $_page = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_op = 'get'; public $_indexUrl = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php'; public $_cacheFilename = NULL; public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_contextDepth = 1; public $_contextList = [...]; public $_flippedContextList = [...]; public $_contextPaths = [...]; public $_contexts = [...]; public $_handler = class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { ... } }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_routerNames = [...]; public $_routerInstances = [...]; public $_router = class PageRouter { ... }; public $_requestCallbackHack = NULL }; public $_requestVars = ['publicationId' => '77', 'submissionId' => '77']; public $_basePath = ''; public $_requestPath = NULL; public $_isRestfulUrlsEnabled = FALSE; public $_isPathInfoEnabled = TRUE; public $_serverHost = 'polyglot.numl.edu.pk'; public $_protocol = 'https'; public $_isBot = NULL; public $_userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)' }, $args = [0 => 'acs-nano'], $validate = FALSE )...\PKPPageRouter.inc.php:246
60.07122686032CitationStyleLanguageHandler->get( $args = [0 => 'acs-nano'], $request = class Request { public $_router = class PageRouter { public $_installationPages = [...]; public $_page = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_op = 'get'; public $_indexUrl = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php'; public $_cacheFilename = NULL; public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_contextDepth = 1; public $_contextList = [...]; public $_flippedContextList = [...]; public $_contextPaths = [...]; public $_contexts = [...]; public $_handler = class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { ... } }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_routerNames = [...]; public $_routerInstances = [...]; public $_router = class PageRouter { ... }; public $_requestCallbackHack = NULL }; public $_requestVars = ['publicationId' => '77', 'submissionId' => '77']; public $_basePath = ''; public $_requestPath = NULL; public $_isRestfulUrlsEnabled = FALSE; public $_isPathInfoEnabled = TRUE; public $_serverHost = 'polyglot.numl.edu.pk'; public $_protocol = 'https'; public $_isBot = NULL; public $_userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)' } )...\PKPRouter.inc.php:395
70.10473276520CitationStyleLanguagePlugin->getCitation( $request = class Request { public $_router = class PageRouter { public $_installationPages = [...]; public $_page = 'citationstylelanguage'; public $_op = 'get'; public $_indexUrl = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php'; public $_cacheFilename = NULL; public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { ... }; public $_contextDepth = 1; public $_contextList = [...]; public $_flippedContextList = [...]; public $_contextPaths = [...]; public $_contexts = [...]; public $_handler = class CitationStyleLanguageHandler { ... } }; public $_dispatcher = class Dispatcher { public $_application = class Application { ... }; public $_routerNames = [...]; public $_routerInstances = [...]; public $_router = class PageRouter { ... }; public $_requestCallbackHack = NULL }; public $_requestVars = ['publicationId' => '77', 'submissionId' => '77']; public $_basePath = ''; public $_requestPath = NULL; public $_isRestfulUrlsEnabled = FALSE; public $_isPathInfoEnabled = TRUE; public $_serverHost = 'polyglot.numl.edu.pk'; public $_protocol = 'https'; public $_isBot = NULL; public $_userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)' }, $article = class Submission { public $_data = ['id' => 77, 'contextId' => 1, 'currentPublicationId' => 77, 'dateLastActivity' => '2022-04-22 07:34:14', 'dateSubmitted' => '2022-04-22 06:53:07', 'lastModified' => '2022-04-22 06:46:28', 'locale' => 'en_US', 'stageId' => 5, 'status' => 3, 'submissionProgress' => 0, 'publications' => [...]]; public $_hasLoadableAdapters = TRUE; public $_metadataExtractionAdapters = []; public $_extractionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE; public $_metadataInjectionAdapters = []; public $_injectionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE }, $citationStyle = 'acs-nano', $issue = class Issue { public $_data = ['id' => 5, 'journalId' => 1, 'volume' => 10, 'number' => '01', 'year' => 2021, 'published' => 1, 'current' => 0, 'datePublished' => '2021-06-30 00:00:00', 'lastModified' => '2022-06-30 11:41:37', 'accessStatus' => 1, 'showVolume' => 1, 'showNumber' => 1, 'showYear' => 1, 'showTitle' => 1, 'urlPath' => '', 'coverImage' => [...], 'title' => [...], 'description' => [...], 'coverImageAltText' => [...]]; public $_hasLoadableAdapters = FALSE; public $_metadataExtractionAdapters = []; public $_extractionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE; public $_metadataInjectionAdapters = []; public $_injectionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE }, $publication = class Publication { public $_data = ['id' => 77, 'accessStatus' => 0, 'datePublished' => '2021-06-30', 'lastModified' => '2022-04-22 07:34:14', 'primaryContactId' => 98, 'sectionId' => 1, 'seq' => 8, 'submissionId' => 77, 'status' => 3, 'version' => 1, 'categoryIds' => [...], 'abstract' => [...], 'prefix' => [...], 'subtitle' => [...], 'title' => [...], 'copyrightHolder' => [...], 'copyrightYear' => 2022, 'issueId' => 5, 'pages' => '61-73', 'pub-id::doi' => '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77', 'locale' => 'en_US', 'authors' => [...], 'keywords' => [...], 'subjects' => [...], 'disciplines' => [...], 'languages' => [...], 'supportingAgencies' => [...], 'galleys' => [...]]; public $_hasLoadableAdapters = FALSE; public $_metadataExtractionAdapters = []; public $_extractionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE; public $_metadataInjectionAdapters = []; public $_injectionAdaptersLoaded = FALSE } )...\CitationStyleLanguageHandler.inc.php:45
80.11073327864Seboettg\CiteProc\CiteProc->render( $data = [0 => class stdClass { public $type = 'article-journal'; public $id = 77; public $title = ' كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the book of the Al Ahkam al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study'; public $container-title = 'Al Basirah'; public $publisher-place = NULL; public $abstract = '<p>I have mentioned in this research a general introduction to the books written in hadiths of rulings, which is a well-known type of hadith, and scholars have sought to collect it and write it in the recent and past times. While highlighting the efforts of scholars in authoring this type of hadith, Then I studied a model for one of the most famous hadith books of Ahkaam, which is (Al-Ahkaam Al-Kubra) by Abu Muhammad Abdul-Haq Al-Ishbili. In the study of the book I dealt with a brief Introduction of i'...; public $container-title-short = 'Al Basirah'; public $volume = '10'; public $issue = '01'; public $section = 'Articles'; public $URL = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/77'; public $accessed = class stdClass { ... }; public $author = [...]; public $issued = class stdClass { ... }; public $page = '61-73'; public $DOI = '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77' }], $mode = 'bibliography', $citationItems = ???, $citationAsArray = ??? )...\CitationStyleLanguagePlugin.inc.php:423
90.11893762624Seboettg\CiteProc\CiteProc->bibliography( $data = class Seboettg\CiteProc\Data\DataList { private $subsequentAuthorSubstitute = NULL; private $subsequentAuthorSubstituteRule = 'complete-all'; protected $array = [0 => class stdClass { ... }] } )...\CiteProc.php:183
100.11893762624Seboettg\CiteProc\Style\Bibliography->render( $data = class Seboettg\CiteProc\Data\DataList { private $subsequentAuthorSubstitute = NULL; private $subsequentAuthorSubstituteRule = 'complete-all'; protected $array = [0 => class stdClass { ... }] }, $citationNumber = ??? )...\CiteProc.php:137
110.11903762624Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Layout->render( $data = class Seboettg\CiteProc\Data\DataList { private $subsequentAuthorSubstitute = NULL; private $subsequentAuthorSubstituteRule = 'complete-all'; protected $array = [0 => class stdClass { ... }] }, $citationItems = NULL )...\Bibliography.php:76
120.11903763328Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Layout->renderSingle( $data = class stdClass { public $type = 'article-journal'; public $id = 77; public $title = ' كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the book of the Al Ahkam al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study'; public $container-title = 'Al Basirah'; public $publisher-place = NULL; public $abstract = '<p>I have mentioned in this research a general introduction to the books written in hadiths of rulings, which is a well-known type of hadith, and scholars have sought to collect it and write it in the recent and past times. While highlighting the efforts of scholars in authoring this type of hadith, Then I studied a model for one of the most famous hadith books of Ahkaam, which is (Al-Ahkaam Al-Kubra) by Abu Muhammad Abdul-Haq Al-Ishbili. In the study of the book I dealt with a brief Introduction of i'...; public $container-title-short = 'Al Basirah'; public $volume = '10'; public $issue = '01'; public $section = 'Articles'; public $URL = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/77'; public $accessed = class stdClass { public $raw = '2026-05-13' }; public $author = [0 => class stdClass { ... }, 1 => class stdClass { ... }]; public $issued = class stdClass { public $raw = '2021-06-30' }; public $page = '61-73'; public $DOI = '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77' }, $citationNumber = 0 )...\Layout.php:97
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160.11903765720Seboettg\CiteProc\Rendering\Name\Names->render( $data = class stdClass { public $type = 'article-journal'; public $id = 77; public $title = ' كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the book of the Al Ahkam al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study'; public $container-title = 'Al Basirah'; public $publisher-place = NULL; public $abstract = '<p>I have mentioned in this research a general introduction to the books written in hadiths of rulings, which is a well-known type of hadith, and scholars have sought to collect it and write it in the recent and past times. While highlighting the efforts of scholars in authoring this type of hadith, Then I studied a model for one of the most famous hadith books of Ahkaam, which is (Al-Ahkaam Al-Kubra) by Abu Muhammad Abdul-Haq Al-Ishbili. In the study of the book I dealt with a brief Introduction of i'...; public $container-title-short = 'Al Basirah'; public $volume = '10'; public $issue = '01'; public $section = 'Articles'; public $URL = 'https://polyglot.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/77'; public $accessed = class stdClass { public $raw = '2026-05-13' }; public $author = [0 => class stdClass { ... }, 1 => class stdClass { ... }]; public $issued = class stdClass { public $raw = '2021-06-30' }; public $page = '61-73'; public $DOI = '10.52015/albasirah.v10i01.77' }, $citationNumber = NULL )...\Macro.php:86
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(1)
د. فراز الحق بن نجم الحق; د سمیع الله زبیري. كتاب الأحكام الكبرى لعبد الحق الإشبيلي: دراسة منهجية : Studying the Book of the Al Ahkam Al Kubra by Abdul Haq Al-Ishbili Methodology Study. Al Basirah 2021, 10, 61-73.